パッケージ構成
インストールプログラム: tcsh
インストールライブラリ: なし
インストールディレクトリ: なし
Tcsh-6.24.10
Tcsh の概要
The Tcsh package contains 「an enhanced but completely compatible version of the Berkeley Unix C shell (csh)」. This is useful as an alternative shell for those who prefer C syntax to that of the bash shell, and also because some programs require the C shell in order to perform installation tasks.
![[注記]](../images/note.png)
注記
LFS や依存パッケージが本ブックに示す最新安定バージョンでなかった場合には、BLFS 開発版においては、パッケージのビルドや処理実行が適切に行われないことがあります。
パッケージ情報
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ダウンロード (HTTP): https://astron.com/pub/tcsh/tcsh-6.24.10.tar.gz
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ダウンロード MD5 sum: 8fe4421f3cac3f230b3fe88df6ccff5f
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ダウンロードサイズ: 936 KB
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必要ディスク容量: 11 MB (with tests)
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概算ビルド時間: 0.2 SBU (with tests)
Tcsh のインストール
以下のコマンドを実行して Tcsh をビルドします。
./configure --prefix=/usr && make
ビルド結果をテストる場合は make check を実行します。
root ユーザーになって以下を実行します。
make install install.man && ln -v -sf tcsh /bin/csh && ln -v -sf tcsh.1 /usr/share/man/man1/csh.1
コマンド説明
ln -v -sf tcsh
/bin/csh: The FHS states that if there is a
C shell installed, there should be
a symlink from /bin/csh to it. This
creates that symlink.
Tcsh の設定
設定ファイル
There are numerous configuration files for the C shell. Examples
of these are /etc/csh.cshrc,
/etc/csh.login, /etc/csh.logout, ~/.tcshrc, ~/.cshrc, ~/.history, ~/.cshdirs, ~/.login, and ~/.logout. More information on these files can
be found in the tcsh(1) man page.
設定情報
Update /etc/shells to include the C
shell program names (as the root
user):
cat >> /etc/shells << "EOF"
/bin/tcsh
/bin/csh
EOF
The following ~/.cshrc provides two
alternative colour prompts and coloured ls output. If you prefer a
global modification, issue the command as the root user, replacing ~/.cshrc by /etc/csh.cshrc.
cat > ~/.cshrc << "EOF"
# Original at:
# https://www.cs.umd.edu/~srhuang/teaching/code_snippets/prompt_color.tcsh.html
# Modified by the BLFS Development Team.
# Add these lines to your ~/.cshrc (or to /etc/csh.cshrc).
# Colors!
set red="%{\033[1;31m%}"
set green="%{\033[0;32m%}"
set yellow="%{\033[1;33m%}"
set blue="%{\033[1;34m%}"
set magenta="%{\033[1;35m%}"
set cyan="%{\033[1;36m%}"
set white="%{\033[0;37m%}"
set end="%{\033[0m%}" # This is needed at the end...
# Setting the actual prompt. Two separate versions for you to try, pick
# whichever one you like better, and change the colors as you want.
# Just don't mess with the ${end} guy in either line... Comment out or
# delete the prompt you don't use.
set prompt="${green}%n${blue}@%m ${white}%~ ${green}%%${end} "
set prompt="[${green}%n${blue}@%m ${white}%~ ]${end} "
# This was not in the original URL above
# Provides coloured ls
alias ls ls --color=always
# Clean up after ourselves...
unset red green yellow blue magenta cyan yellow white end
EOF